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Conas cealla a mheánú bunaithe ar chritéir iolracha in Excel?

In Excel, d’fhéadfadh go mbeadh cur amach ag an gcuid is mó againn ar fheidhmeanna COUNTIF agus SUMIF, is féidir leo cabhrú linn luachanna a chomhaireamh nó a shuimiú bunaithe ar chritéir. Ach an ndearna tú iarracht riamh meán na luachanna a ríomh bunaithe ar chritéar amháin nó níos mó in Excel?

Meánchealla bunaithe ar chritéar amháin le feidhm Averageif

Meánchealla bunaithe ar chritéir iolracha a bhfuil feidhm Averageifs acu

mboilgeog cheart gorm saighead Meánchealla bunaithe ar chritéar amháin le feidhm Averageif

Ag ceapadh, tá an raon sonraí seo a leanas agam, is é colún A liosta an táirge agus is é colún B na horduithe, anois, meánóidh mé na cealla ordaithe ina bhfuil an táirge KTE.

doc-avergae-le-critéir-1

Cuir an fhoirmle seo isteach sa chill atá uait: =AVERAGEIF(A2:A19,D2,B2:B19), (A2: A19 na sonraí ina bhfuil na critéir, B2: B19 tagraíonn sé don raon is mian leat a mheánú agus D2 an critéar ar mhaith leat na luachanna atá bunaithe air a mheánú), agus brúigh Iontráil eochair chun an toradh a fháil, féach an scáileán:

doc-avergae-le-critéir-2

mboilgeog cheart gorm saighead Meánchealla bunaithe ar chritéir iolracha a bhfuil feidhm Averageifs acu

Más mian leat meán a ríomh le critéir iolracha, beidh an Meánifs féadfaidh feidhm cabhrú leat.

Seo a leanas comhréir na Meán:

AVERAGEIFS (Meán_range, critéir_range1, critéir1, critéir_range2, critéir2…)

  • Meán_range: an bhfuil raon na gcealla ar an meán;
  • Critéir_range1, critéir_range2,… An bhfuil na raonta ann chun na critéir bhainteacha a mheas;
  • Critéir1, critéir2,… Is critéir iad a bhfuil tú bunaithe orthu.

Tóg na sonraí thuas mar shampla, anois, ba mhaith liom ord KTE agus an t-ordú níos mó ná 500 a mheánú. Déan mar seo le do thoil:

Iontráil an fhoirmle seo i gcill bhán: =AVERAGEIFS(B2:B19,A2:A19,E1,B2:B19,">500")( A2: A19 is iad na sonraí ina bhfuil na critéir1, B2: B19 tagraíonn sé don raon is mian leat a mheánú, E1 agus > 500 is iad na critéir1 agus critéir 2), ansin brúigh Iontráil eochair chun an toradh a theastaíonn uait a fháil. Féach an pictiúr:

doc-avergae-le-critéir-3

Nóta: Má tá níos mó ná dhá chritéar agat a theastaíonn uait, ní gá duit ach na raonta critéar agus na critéir a theastaíonn uait a chur leis seo: = AVERAGEIFS (C2: C19, A2: A19, F1, B2: B19, F2, C2: C19, "<500"), (A2: A19 agus F1 is iad na chéad raon critéar agus critéir, B2: B19 agus F2 is iad raon agus critéir an dara critéar, C2: C19 agus <500 Is iad na tríú raon critéar agus critéir, C2: C19 tagraíonn sé don raon tú ag iarraidh na luachanna a mheánú), féach an scáileán:

doc-avergae-le-critéir-4

Earraí gaolmhara:

Conas meánluachanna barr nó bun 3 a fháil in Excel?

Conas na 5 luach dheireanacha de cholún a mheánú mar uimhreacha nua ag dul isteach?

Conas gach 5 shraith nó cholún in Excel a mheánú?

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Comments (16)
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Sally
Sally
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Hi, I'm trying to create an average only if the row meets criteria in other columns. I need to only include the number in column J if that row has a "B" in column F and a "M" in column E. I've worked out the formula if it's only one condition:

=AVERAGEIF(F2:F114, "B", J2:J114)

But I can't work out how to get it to only average numbers in column J that meet both conditions?
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skyyang
skyyang     Sally
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Hello, Sally
To calculate the average based on multiple criteria, you can apply the AVERAGEIFS function, please use the below formula:
=AVERAGEIFS(J2:J114, F2:F114, "B", E2:E114, "M" )

Please have a try, hope it can help you!
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Sally
Sally     skyyang
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Thanks so much, this worked perfectly!
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TFkidd
TFkidd
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What formula would I use if I wanted to get my averages for a month but not count the days that are zero (0)? I am keeping track of my monthly electric usage but need to get an average even before the end of the months. Any ideas or help?
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skyyang
skyyang     TFkidd
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Hello, TFkidd
To solve your problem, please apply the below formula:
=AVERAGE(IF(B2:B31<>0,B2:B31))
Please try, hope it can help you!
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TRACY
TRACY
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Hi there
I am trying to calculate percentage of people from across 4 regions (entered in column b)
and percentage by ethnicity (entered in column D)
I can calculate the average age and percentage of ages, but I can't seem to find a formula to calculate the regions and ethnicity. Any suggestions would be appreciated, thanks Tracy
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Jenin J
Jenin J
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To get an average of data in a column with multiple criteria the following formulae may be used.

Syntax = AVERAGEIFS (Range, Range 1, criteria 1, range 2, criteria 2)

In this case, my requirement is to find the average of the data in a range of numbers, without considering '0 - Zero' & values greater that '3000'.

Total data in the range is 31 nos ,

And the formulae will be

=AVERAGEIFS(G5:G35,G5:G35, "> 3000", G5:G35,"<>0")
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La
La
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I have 4 variables: 1st: Date of onset, 2nd: Date of termination, 3rd: Date of measurement, 4th: measurement. I want to calculate the average of the 4th variable between each period of onset-termination. How can i do it? I think its a bit tricky. Each date of onset has an counterpart date of termination. The same applies for the 3rd and 4th variable.
How can i make this happen?
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Mark Main
Mark Main
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VBA code to average one or more ranges of nonzero numbers:


Option Explicit
Function avgNonZeros(ParamArray rangeList() As Variant) As Variant
'Returns the average for all nonzeros of rangeList.
'rangeList may be one or multiple ranges.
Dim cell As Range
Dim i As Long
Dim totSum As Long
Dim cnt As Long
DoEvents 'allows calculations prior to performing
avgNonZeros = 0 'default return
For i = LBound(rangeList) To UBound(rangeList)
For Each cell In rangeList(i)
If cell <> 0 Then
totSum = totSum + cell
cnt = cnt + 1
End If
Next cell
Next i
If cnt <> 0 Then avgNonZeros = totSum / cnt
End Function
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Lutfur
Lutfur
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Hi,
I have 200 observations. I need to get an average of 21st to 40th observations. I am struggling to set an averageif formula. Any suggestion will be appreciated.
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Crist
Crist
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I have a similar problem like example #3, but the difference is that I need the average between two dates instead of for a single month. Any suggestion?
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skyyang
skyyang     Crist
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Hello, Crist,

To solve your problem, please apply the below formula:
=AVERAGEIFS(C2:C15, A2:A15, F1, B2:B15, ">=" &F2, B2:B15, "<=" &G2, C2:C15, ">300")

Please try, hope it can help you!
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pablo
pablo
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Hi there,


My is Pablo and I would like to ask you about this situation. I have got a column with several values and some of them are zeros. As they are dB measurements this is the array formula I use to get the average: =10*LOG(AVERAGE(10^(C3:C66/10)))

My problem is that I am trying to get with a formula that does not take in account the zeros.

I have tried the next formula but it seems that does not work for my situation: =10*LOG(AVERAGEif(C3:C66,"<>0",[10^(C3:C66/10)]))

It would be very apprecited if you could give me a hint to solve this problem.

Thank you in advance,

Pablo.
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Stephanie
Stephanie
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I want to take numbers in multiple columns and combine them into one average. I have three columns to average, I want two of the columns to count for 40% each and the remaining column to count for 20%. Is this possible? Thanks!
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