Skip to main content

Conas dath cruth a athrú bunaithe ar luach cille in Excel?

D’fhéadfadh sé gur tasc spéisiúil in Excel é dath an chruth a athrú bunaithe ar luach sonrach cille, mar shampla, má tá luach na cille in A1 níos lú ná 100, tá dath an chruth dearg, má tá A1 níos mó ná 100 agus níos lú ná 200, an tá dath an chruth buí, agus nuair a bhíonn A1 níos mó ná 200, tá dath an chruth glas mar a thaispeántar an pictiúr a leanas. Chun dath an chruth a athrú bunaithe ar luach cille, tabharfaidh an t-alt seo modh isteach duit.

athraíonn dath cruth doc 1

Athraigh dath cruth bunaithe ar luach cille le cód VBA


mboilgeog cheart gorm saighead Athraigh dath cruth bunaithe ar luach cille le cód VBA

Is féidir leis an gcód VBA thíos cabhrú leat an dath cruth a athrú bunaithe ar luach cille, déan mar a leanas:

1. Cliceáil ar dheis ar an táb bileog ar mhaith leat dath an chruth a athrú, agus ansin roghnaigh Féach an cód ón roghchlár comhthéacs, sa popped amach Microsoft Visual Basic d’Fheidhmchláir fuinneog, cóipeáil agus greamaigh an cód seo a leanas sa bán Modúil fhuinneog.

Cód VBA: Athraigh dath cruth bunaithe ar luach cille:

Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
'Updateby Extendoffice 20160704
    If Intersect(Target, Range("A1")) Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
    If IsNumeric(Target.Value) Then
        If Target.Value < 100 Then
            ActiveSheet.Shapes("Oval 1").Fill.ForeColor.RGB = vbRed
        ElseIf Target.Value >= 100 And Target.Value < 200 Then
            ActiveSheet.Shapes("Oval 1").Fill.ForeColor.RGB = vbYellow
        Else
            ActiveSheet.Shapes("Oval 1").Fill.ForeColor.RGB = vbGreen
        End If
    End If
End Sub

athraíonn dath cruth doc 2

2. Agus ansin nuair a iontrálann tú an luach i gcill A1, athrófar dath an chruth leis an luach cille mar a shainigh tú.

nótaí: Sa chód thuas, A1 an luach cille a athrófaí do dhath cruth bunaithe ar, agus an ubhchruthach 1 is ainm cruth do chruth a cuireadh isteach, is féidir leat iad a athrú de réir do riachtanas.

Uirlisí Táirgiúlachta Oifige is Fearr

🤖 Kutools AI Aide: anailís sonraí a réabhlóidiú bunaithe ar: Forghníomhú Chliste   |  Gin Cód  |  Cruthaigh Foirmlí Saincheaptha  |  Anailís a dhéanamh ar Sonraí agus Cairteacha a Ghin  |  Feidhmeanna Kutools a agairt...
Gnéithe Coitianta: Faigh, Aibhsigh nó Aithnigh Dúblaigh   |  Scrios Sraitheanna Bána   |  Comhcheangail Colúin nó Cealla gan Sonraí a Chailleadh   |   Babhta gan Foirmle ...
Cuardaigh Super: Ilchritéir VLookup    VLookup Illuachanna  |   VLookup Trasna Ilbhileoga   |   Amharc doiléir ....
Liosta anuas Casta: Go tapa Cruthaigh Liosta Anuas   |  Liosta anuas Cleithiúnach   |  Liosta Buail Isteach Ilroghnacha ....
Bainisteoir Colún: Cuir Líon Sonrach Colún leis  |  Colúin Bog  |  Scoránaigh Stádas Infheictheachta na gColún Ceilte  |  Déan comparáid idir Raonta & Colúin ...
Gnéithe Réadmhaoin: Fócas Eangaí   |  Amharc Dearaidh   |   Barra Mór na Foirmle    Leabhar Oibre & Bainisteoir Bileog   |  Leabharlann Acmhainní (Uaththéacs)   |  Piocálaí Dáta   |  Comhcheangail Bileoga Oibre   |  Criptigh/Díchriptigh Cealla    Seol Ríomhphost trí Liosta   |  Scagaire Super   |   Scagaire Speisialta (scagaire trom/iodálach/stailc tríd...) ...
Barr 15 Uirlisí12 Téacs uirlisí (Cuir Téacs, Bain Carachtair,...)   |   50 + Cairt cineálacha (Cairt Gantt,...)   |   40+ Praiticiúil Foirmlí (Ríomh aois bunaithe ar lá breithe,...)   |   19 Insertion uirlisí (Cuir isteach Cód QR, Ionsáigh Pictiúr ón gCosán,...)   |   12 Tiontú uirlisí (Uimhreacha le Focail, Comhshó Airgeadra,...)   |   7 Cumaisc & Scoilt uirlisí (Sraitheanna Comhcheangail Casta, Cealla Scoilt,...)   |   ... agus eile

Supercharge Do Scileanna Excel le Kutools le haghaidh Excel, agus Éifeachtúlacht Taithí Cosúil Ná Roimhe. Kutools le haghaidh Excel Tairiscintí Níos mó ná 300 Ardghnéithe chun Táirgiúlacht a Treisiú agus Sábháil Am.  Cliceáil anseo chun an ghné is mó a theastaíonn uait a fháil ...

Tuairisc


Tugann Tab Oifige comhéadan Tabbed chuig Office, agus Déan Do Obair i bhfad Níos Éasca

  • Cumasaigh eagarthóireacht agus léamh tabbed i Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Foilsitheoir, Rochtain, Visio agus Tionscadal.
  • Oscail agus cruthaigh cáipéisí iolracha i gcluaisíní nua den fhuinneog chéanna, seachas i bhfuinneoga nua.
  • Méadaíonn do tháirgiúlacht 50%, agus laghdaíonn sé na céadta cad a tharlaíonn nuair luch duit gach lá!
Comments (21)
Rated 4 out of 5 · 1 ratings
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Como faço para para variar as cores da forma se minha opções for em formato de texto, como "Sim" e "Não"?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hello, Emilly
To solve your problem, please apply the below code:
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
If Range("A1") = "Yes" Then
ActiveSheet.Shapes("Oval 1").Fill.ForeColor.RGB = vbRed
Else
If Range("A1") = "No" Then
ActiveSheet.Shapes("Oval 1").Fill.ForeColor.RGB = vbGreen
End If
End If
End Sub


Please have a try, hope it can help you!
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Skyyang,

I tried the original VBA code and got it to work, although it would not activate actively when the cell changed. Today the code is not working and I also tried your more simplistic code and still did not work. The only thing that changed is that I copied the worksheet which contained the code that worked. Would this then result in it not working?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hola, excelente ejemplo.
Pero como seria si tengo una forma y quiero ir coloreado poco a poco dependiendo del valor ejemplo:
Si el valor es 50%
Seia mitad roja y mitad verde
Pero que se vaya llenando según el porcentaje vaya aumentando
Rated 4 out of 5
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
I am new to VBAs and am struggling with something. I need to have 9 different cells A1-A9 change the colour of 9 different objects. Objects are cubes 1-9. Just to clarify, each cell is to change just one object A1-Cube 1, etc. Red if it fails to meet the value and green if it exceeds the value. The pass/fail value can change so instead of having the value in the VBA I need it to reference cell A10 which has the pass/fail value. Any chance someone could through out a sample code for me to work with.

Thanks
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Great solution! How can I do if I have more than 1 oval in the worksheet which the colors change according to the value input say in A1, B1,C1? Thanks in advance for your reply! 
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hello mnsosa,Glad to help. Please copy and paste the below VBA code into the blank Module window.
Sub TestMacro2()
Dim dblHt As Double
Dim rngC As Range
Dim lngr As Long
Dim dblMargin As Double
Dim lngSR As Long

lngSR = 2 'Row where the data starts

dblMargin = 6 ' Distance between shapes

'On Error Resume Next
ActiveSheet.Shapes.SelectAll
Selection.Delete
On Error GoTo 0


dblHt = Rows(lngSR).Height * 4

For lngr = lngSR To Cells(lngSR, "A").End(xlDown).Row
ActiveSheet.Shapes.AddShape(msoShapeOval, _
Cells(lngSR, "D").Left + ((lngr - lngSR) Mod 4) * dblHt + dblMargin, _
Cells(lngSR, "D").Top + Int((lngr - lngSR) / 4) * dblHt + dblMargin, _
dblHt - 2 * dblMargin, _
dblHt - 2 * dblMargin).Select
Selection.Name = "Round" & Cells(lngr, "A").Address
Selection.ShapeRange.TextFrame2.VerticalAnchor = msoAnchorMiddle
Selection.ShapeRange(1).TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters.Text = Cells(lngr, "A").Value
With Selection.ShapeRange(1).TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters(1, 2).ParagraphFormat
.FirstLineIndent = 0
.Alignment = msoAlignCenter
End With
With Selection.ShapeRange(1).TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters(1, 2).Font
.Bold = msoTrue
.Fill.Visible = msoTrue
.Fill.ForeColor.ObjectThemeColor = msoThemeColorText1
.Fill.ForeColor.TintAndShade = 0
.Fill.ForeColor.Brightness = 0
.Fill.Transparency = 0
.Fill.Solid
.Size = 12
End With
With Selection.ShapeRange.Fill
.Visible = msoTrue
If Cells(lngr, "A").Value > 70 Then
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 176, 80)
ElseIf Cells(lngr, "A").Value >= 40 Then
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 70)
Else
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
End If
.Transparency = 0
.Solid
End With
Next lngr
Range("A1").Select
End Sub

After you run the VBA code above, you will see multiple shapes are generated, and the colors of these shapes are changed according to the VBA.Please see my screenshot. Hope it can help. Have a nice day.Sincerely,Mandy
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
¿Cómo hacemos si tenemos más de 1 Oval en la hoja de trabajo cuyos colores cambian de acuerdo con el valor ingresado, por ejemplo, en A1, B1, C1...? Mil gracias por su ayuda!

This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hello María Noel,
Glad to help. Please copy and paste the below VBA code into the blank Module window.

Sub TestMacro2()
Dim dblHt As Double
Dim rngC As Range
Dim lngr As Long
Dim dblMargin As Double
Dim lngSR As Long

lngSR = 2 'Row where the data starts

dblMargin = 6 ' Distance between shapes

'On Error Resume Next
ActiveSheet.Shapes.SelectAll
Selection.Delete
On Error GoTo 0


dblHt = Rows(lngSR).Height * 4

For lngr = lngSR To Cells(lngSR, "A").End(xlDown).Row
ActiveSheet.Shapes.AddShape(msoShapeOval, _
Cells(lngSR, "D").Left + ((lngr - lngSR) Mod 4) * dblHt + dblMargin, _
Cells(lngSR, "D").Top + Int((lngr - lngSR) / 4) * dblHt + dblMargin, _
dblHt - 2 * dblMargin, _
dblHt - 2 * dblMargin).Select
Selection.Name = "Round" & Cells(lngr, "A").Address
Selection.ShapeRange.TextFrame2.VerticalAnchor = msoAnchorMiddle
Selection.ShapeRange(1).TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters.Text = Cells(lngr, "A").Value
With Selection.ShapeRange(1).TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters(1, 2).ParagraphFormat
.FirstLineIndent = 0
.Alignment = msoAlignCenter
End With
With Selection.ShapeRange(1).TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters(1, 2).Font
.Bold = msoTrue
.Fill.Visible = msoTrue
.Fill.ForeColor.ObjectThemeColor = msoThemeColorText1
.Fill.ForeColor.TintAndShade = 0
.Fill.ForeColor.Brightness = 0
.Fill.Transparency = 0
.Fill.Solid
.Size = 12
End With
With Selection.ShapeRange.Fill
.Visible = msoTrue
If Cells(lngr, "A").Value > 70 Then
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 176, 80)
ElseIf Cells(lngr, "A").Value >= 40 Then
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 70)
Else
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
End If
.Transparency = 0
.Solid
End With
Next lngr
Range("A1").Select
End Sub

After you run the VBA code above, you will see multiple shapes are generated, and the colors of these shapes are changed according to the VBA.
Please see my screenshot. Hope it can help. Have a nice day.
Sincerely,
Mandy
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi... excellent solution... but how do I apply it to multiple shapes based on the corresponding values of a range of cells. Many thanks in advance for your help.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hello Ryan,
Glad to help. Please copy and paste the below VBA code into the blank Module window.

Sub TestMacro2()
Dim dblHt As Double
Dim rngC As Range
Dim lngr As Long
Dim dblMargin As Double
Dim lngSR As Long

lngSR = 2 'Row where the data starts

dblMargin = 6 ' Distance between shapes

'On Error Resume Next
ActiveSheet.Shapes.SelectAll
Selection.Delete
On Error GoTo 0


dblHt = Rows(lngSR).Height * 4

For lngr = lngSR To Cells(lngSR, "A").End(xlDown).Row
ActiveSheet.Shapes.AddShape(msoShapeOval, _
Cells(lngSR, "D").Left + ((lngr - lngSR) Mod 4) * dblHt + dblMargin, _
Cells(lngSR, "D").Top + Int((lngr - lngSR) / 4) * dblHt + dblMargin, _
dblHt - 2 * dblMargin, _
dblHt - 2 * dblMargin).Select
Selection.Name = "Round" & Cells(lngr, "A").Address
Selection.ShapeRange.TextFrame2.VerticalAnchor = msoAnchorMiddle
Selection.ShapeRange(1).TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters.Text = Cells(lngr, "A").Value
With Selection.ShapeRange(1).TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters(1, 2).ParagraphFormat
.FirstLineIndent = 0
.Alignment = msoAlignCenter
End With
With Selection.ShapeRange(1).TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters(1, 2).Font
.Bold = msoTrue
.Fill.Visible = msoTrue
.Fill.ForeColor.ObjectThemeColor = msoThemeColorText1
.Fill.ForeColor.TintAndShade = 0
.Fill.ForeColor.Brightness = 0
.Fill.Transparency = 0
.Fill.Solid
.Size = 12
End With
With Selection.ShapeRange.Fill
.Visible = msoTrue
If Cells(lngr, "A").Value > 70 Then
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 176, 80)
ElseIf Cells(lngr, "A").Value >= 40 Then
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 70)
Else
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
End If
.Transparency = 0
.Solid
End With
Next lngr
Range("A1").Select
End Sub

After you run the VBA code above, you will see multiple shapes are generated, and the colors of these shapes are changed according to the VBA.
Please see my screenshot. Hope it can help. Have a nice day.
Sincerely,
Mandy
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
How do I make the private sub to read the result from the AVERAGE(C1,C5,C9) calculation?

Sub only works with numeric values; any thoughts and suggestions are greatly appreciated.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hello Cesare,How are you? I notice that the VBA code can work with the AVERAGE(number, number...) calculation. But the trick is that every time you change the values in the calculation, you need to double-click the formula in the cell to make the VBA work again. 
For example, In cell A1, after we input the formula is =AVERAGE(C2:D3), the VBA works and changes the color of the shape accordingly. Please see screenshot 1. <span style="letter-spacing: 0.2px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit;">C2:D3, the returned result in cell A1 changes, but the shape color hasn't been changed yet. In this case, we need to double click the formula in cell A1 to make the VBA work. Then the shape color will be changed accordingly. Please see screenshots 2 and 3.</span>
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Thanks for this which is really useful.

I now want to use it with a pivot table on another worksheet which controls the data on the sheet with the shapes that I want to change colour. However, when I change the selection on the pivot table the data on the worksheet with the shapes is updated but the code does not run so the shapes do not change colour

If I manually change the values the code runs and the colour of the shapes is updated.

Question: what do i need to add to the code above to allow it to run automatically?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
How can this be applied if you have multiple shape in the same worksheet?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hello Yasir,
Glad to help. Please copy and paste the below VBA code into the blank Module window.

Sub TestMacro2()
Dim dblHt As Double
Dim rngC As Range
Dim lngr As Long
Dim dblMargin As Double
Dim lngSR As Long

lngSR = 2 'Row where the data starts

dblMargin = 6 ' Distance between shapes

'On Error Resume Next
ActiveSheet.Shapes.SelectAll
Selection.Delete
On Error GoTo 0


dblHt = Rows(lngSR).Height * 4

For lngr = lngSR To Cells(lngSR, "A").End(xlDown).Row
ActiveSheet.Shapes.AddShape(msoShapeOval, _
Cells(lngSR, "D").Left + ((lngr - lngSR) Mod 4) * dblHt + dblMargin, _
Cells(lngSR, "D").Top + Int((lngr - lngSR) / 4) * dblHt + dblMargin, _
dblHt - 2 * dblMargin, _
dblHt - 2 * dblMargin).Select
Selection.Name = "Round" & Cells(lngr, "A").Address
Selection.ShapeRange.TextFrame2.VerticalAnchor = msoAnchorMiddle
Selection.ShapeRange(1).TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters.Text = Cells(lngr, "A").Value
With Selection.ShapeRange(1).TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters(1, 2).ParagraphFormat
.FirstLineIndent = 0
.Alignment = msoAlignCenter
End With
With Selection.ShapeRange(1).TextFrame2.TextRange.Characters(1, 2).Font
.Bold = msoTrue
.Fill.Visible = msoTrue
.Fill.ForeColor.ObjectThemeColor = msoThemeColorText1
.Fill.ForeColor.TintAndShade = 0
.Fill.ForeColor.Brightness = 0
.Fill.Transparency = 0
.Fill.Solid
.Size = 12
End With
With Selection.ShapeRange.Fill
.Visible = msoTrue
If Cells(lngr, "A").Value > 70 Then
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 176, 80)
ElseIf Cells(lngr, "A").Value >= 40 Then
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 70)
Else
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
End If
.Transparency = 0
.Solid
End With
Next lngr
Range("A1").Select
End Sub

After you run the VBA code above, you will see multiple shapes are generated, and the colors of these shapes are changed according to the VBA.
Please see my screenshot. Hope it can help. Have a nice day.
Sincerely,
Mandy
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Great vba solution.

It is possible to also use conditional formatting to colour the shapes.

Set the name of each shape as the cell value. Using a With Each Shape then set the shape colour as the cell colour for all named shapes.

The cell colour may be changed using conditional formatting based on numerical values.

For example the colour of a semi transparent overlap on a city map can be used to graphically indicate population density per block with a graduated colour scheme.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Can you share an example of the code?
There are no comments posted here yet
Load More
Please leave your comments in English
Posting as Guest
×
Rate this post:
0   Characters
Suggested Locations